Heat Pump System Diagram

These two system components maintain the flow of refrigerant through the heat pump system and also maintain the heat transfer coils at the desired temperatures and pressures.

Heat pump system diagram.

Heat pump thermostat wiring a typical wire color and terminal diagram as shown in the diagram you will need to power up the thermostat and the 24v ac power is connected to the r and c terminals. A new type of heat pump for residential systems is the absorption heat pump also called a gas fired heat pump. For more information on these specific types of heat pumps go to. A heat pump system has four major system components.

A heat pump is an air conditioning system which can also provide very efficient heating. In the winter this means extracting heat from the outdoor air and moving it inside to provide warmth and comfort. The evaporator coil is located inside the box usually in the freezer compartment. Heat is absorbed from this location and transferred outside usually behind or underneath the unit where the condenser coil is located.

Air source heat pumps can be found for much cheaper averaging around 1 500 to 4 000 because the units tend to be simpler and installation is easier. Just as a refrigeration system removes and relocates heat from a cooler or freezer so too does a heat pump remove heat from cold outdoor air and relocate it to within a building. A typical air source heat pump system is a split or two part system that uses electricity as its power source. A versatile heating and cooling system a heat pump can both heat and cool a home by extracting heat energy from the surrounding environment and moving it to another location.

The system contains an outdoor unit that looks similar to an air conditioner and an indoor air handler. Heat pumps are an excellent choice for a residential hvac system especially in moderate climates. It takes less energy to relocate heat than it does to create it. Ductless mini split heat pumps.

In addition to the evaporator and condenser the heat pump system also has a compressor and a metering device. A refrigerator is essentially an insulated box with a heat pump system connected to it. Absorption heat pumps use heat as their energy source and can be driven with a wide variety of heat sources. The cost required to run and repair a heat pump varies with the type of system.

With installation ductless mini split heat pump systems run an average of 4 000 to 5 000. Ductless mini split heat pump systems generally cost 1 500 to 2 000 per ton of cooling capacity for just the equipment not including installation. Expect to pay as much as 5 000 to 7 500 for a ground source heat pump system.